According to the standard of higher education of the second (master’s) level, field of knowledge 22
“Health care”, speciality 222 “Medicine”, approved and put into effect by the order of the Ministry of
Education and Science of Ukraine dated November 8, 2021 No. 1197, the normative content of the list of
practical skills for training higher education seekers with ability.
- to perform medical manipulations according to the list as follows:
1. to perform indirect heart massage
2. to perform artificial respiration
3. to perform defibrillation using a manual automatic cardioverter defibrillator
4. to perform registration of a standard ECG in 12 leads
5. to stop external bleeding temporarily
6. to carry out primary surgical treatment of the wound, dressing, removal of skin sutures, including in
field conditions
7. to apply hemostatic tourniquets and use hemostatic agents, including in field conditions
8. to install a nasogastric and orogastric tube
9. to carry out transport immobilization
10. to carry out administration of medicinal substances (intravenous jet and drip, intraosseous), including
in field conditions
11. to provide peripheral venous access
12. to measure blood pressure
13. to restore the patency of the respiratory tract
14. to perform bladder catheterization with a soft probe
15. to carry out anterior tamponade of the nose; to carry out a clinical examination of the organ of vision
and ENT organs
16. to perform the technique of “skin-to-skin” contact of the new-born and early attachment to the breast
17. to carry out a per rectum palpation of the rectum and with the help of a rectal mirror
18. to carry out a per rectum palpation of the prostate
19. to carry out a clinical examination of the mammary glands
20. to perform pleural puncture
21. to perform a puncture of the abdominal cavity through the posterior vault
22. to determine blood groups, Rhesus affiliation
23. to transfuse blood components and blood substitutes
24. to perform a bimanual examination and examination of a woman in mirrors
25. to perform pelvimetry
26. to carry out external (Leopold’s maneuvers) and internal obstetric examination
27. to perform auscultation of the fetus
28. to take smears for bacterioscopic, bacteriological, cytological examination
29. to carry out palpation of the thyroid gland
30. to carry out an examination and evaluation of the external genitalia of boys
31. to examine the state of sexual development of children
- to evaluate information about the diagnosis based on laboratory and instrumental studies according to
the list as follows:
1. analysis of the pleural fluid
2. analysis of ascitic fluid
3. synovial fluid analysis
4. urine analysis according to Zimnytskyi
5. urine analysis according to Nechiporenko
6. activity of alpha-amylase in blood and urine, fecal elastase 1
7. blood proteins and their fractions, C-reactive protein
8. blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin
9. the oral glucose tolerance test
10. blood lipids and lipoproteins and their fractions
11. blood hormones
12. ferritin, iron and copper of blood serum
13. creatinine, blood and urine urea, glomerular filtration rate
14. blood electrolytes
15. blood aminotransferases
16. total blood bilirubin and its fractions
17. coagulogram
18. blood uric acid
19. blood alkaline phosphatase
20. histomorphological examination of biopsy of lymph nodes
21. histomorphological examination of a biopsy of parenchymal organs
22. histomorphological examination of a biopsy of mucous membranes
23. histomorphological examination of a biopsy of muscles and skin
24. histomorphological examination of placenta
25. examination of the indoor environment (indicators of microclimate, natural and artificial lighting,
bacteriological and chemical air pollution)
26. examination of the function of external respiration
27. standard ECG (in 12 leads)
28. endoscopic examination of the bronchi
29. endoscopic examination of the digestive tract
30. echocardiography and dopplerography
31. general analysis of feces
32. general blood test
33. general analysis of urine
34. sugar 1 acetone in urine
35. general analysis of cerebrospinal fluid
36. general analysis of sternal punctate
37. general analysis of sputum
38. general immunological blood profile
39. serological reactions in infectious diseases
40. express tests for viral diseases
41. amplification methods for infectious diseases (PCR, LLR)
42. serological reactions in autoimmune diseases
43. chemical and bacteriological examinations of the human environment (atmospheric air, water bodies,
soil)
44. microbiological examination of biological fluids and secretions
45. measurement of radiation (sound, vibration, ionizing), individual radiometry
46. methods of instrumental visualization of the thyroid gland
47. X-ray contrast angiography
48. methods of instrumental visualization of organs of the abdominal cavity
49. methods of instrumental visualization of chest cavity organs
50. methods of instrumental visualization of the genitourinary system
51. methods of instrumental visualization of the fetus
52. methods of instrumental visualization of the skull, spine, spinal cord, bones and joints
53. methods of instrumental imaging of the breast
54. tuberculin diagnostics
55. multiple-point fractional examination of bile and pH-metry of the stomach and esophagus
56. chemical, organoleptic, bacteriological examination of food products and drinking water
57. cytological examination of the cervix
58. measurement of ergonomic indicators of difficulty and intensity of labour activity
- to provide emergency medical care in emergency situations according to the list as follows:
1. asphyxia (including neonatal)
2. hypertensive crisis
3. hypoglycemia (coma)
4. acute respiratory failure
5. acute retention of urine
6. acute adrenal insufficiency
7. acute kidney injury
8. acute liver failure
9. acute heart failure
10. acute poisoning, including military-grade poisonous substances
11. acute psychosis
12. acute coronary syndrome
13. acute radiation and chemical damage, including in field conditions and emergency situations
14. acute cerebral insufficiency
15. diabetic coma, including ketoacidotic, hyperosmolar, lactic acidosis
16. electrical injury
17. epileptic status
18. acute bleeding
19. syndrome of acute blood loss, including in field conditions and emergency situations
20. sudden cardiac arrest
21. collapse
22. impaired consciousness and comatose states
23. renal colic
24. biliary colic
25. acute anaphylactic reactions
26. acute heart rhythm disturbances
27. cold injury, including in field conditions
28. heat injury, including in field conditions
29. venous and arterial thromboembolism
30. convulsive syndrome
31. drowning
32. strangulation asphyxia
33. standard birth
34. shocks
35. bites of snakes, insects, animals
36. penetrating wounds, including during hostilities
37. burns, including in field conditions
38. foreign bodies of the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, ENT organs and the eye