According to the standard of higher education of the second (master’s) level, field of knowledge 22 “Health care”, speciality 221 “Dentistry”, approved and put into effect by the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated June 24, 2019 No. 879, the normative content of the list of practical skills for training higher education seekers with ability.
- to provide emergency medical care in emergency situations according to the list as follows:
- asphyxia (including newborns)
- hypertensive crisis
- acute respiratory failure
- acute heart failure
- acute poisoning
- “sharp” stomach
- electrical trauma
- unconsciousness
- external bleeding
- collapse
- coma
- edema of the larynx
- Quincke's edema
- burns and frostbite
- convulsions
- drowning
- physiological labor
- shock
- trauma of bones
- to evaluate information about the diagnosis based on laboratory and instrumental studies according to the list as follows:
- analysis of neoplastic punctata of soft tissues and bones
- histomorphological study of biopsy from lymph nodes, salivary glands, mucous membranes, soft tissues
- analysis of blood glucose content
- study of control and diagnostic models of jaws
- study of the functions of maxilla-dental dysplasia (breathing, swallowing, speech, chewing and temporomandibular joint)
- full blood count
- common urine analysis
- biochemical blood assay
- immunological study in dental diseases
- analysis of the coagulogram
- interpretation of radial diagnostics of the skull, jaw and dental apparatus, salivary glands
- cytological examination of organs and tissues of jaw and dental apparatus,
- microbiological study of oral fluid, smears from MMOC, periodontal disease
- functional diagnostics of the oral cavity (luminescent, reoparodontography, stomatology, angioscopy, vacuum test, etc.).
- to perform medical manipulations according to the list as follows:
- to perform artificial respiration;
- to carry out an indirect heart massage;
- to fix the tongue;
- to make a temporary stop of external bleeding;
- to conduct primary surgical treatment of wounds;
- to rinse the stomach, intestine;
- to carry transport immobilization;
- to inject medicinal substances (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, and drop introduction);
- to measure arterial pressure;
- to carry out the primary toilet of the newborn;
- to determine blood groups, Rh-affinity
- to perform dentistry manipulations according to the list as follows:
- alveolotomy
- amputation of the pulp of temporary and permanent teeth
- anthropometric studies of jaw models
- selective polishing of the teeth, alignment of the occlusal surface, occlusiogram
- manufacture of temporary splints and splinting for fractures of the teeth, alveolar processes and jaws
- removal of dental layers
- determining the acid resistance of the tooth enamel (TER, CEERR, CT-tests)
- determination and fixation of the central ratio
- determination of Tsilinsky's symptom
- determination of constructive occlusion
- determination of the sagittal gap
- determination of the vertical gap
- determination of signs of orthognathic occlusion and its varieties
- determination of signs of pathological types of bites
- reduction of the dislocation of the mandible
- fissure sealing
- diagnostic use of dyes
- diathermocoagulation
- pulp extirpation of the temporary and permanent teeth
- electroodontodiagnostics (EOD)
- the use of drugs locally in the treatment of periodontal disease and MMOC
- local anaesthesia in the treatment of dental diseases by various methods (application, infiltration, conduction)
- removal of artificial crowns
- tooth-preserving surgical interventions in periodontitis
- control bleeding after tooth extraction
- impregnation of hard tissues of temporary teeth
- correction of partial and complete removable dentures
- correction and activation of removable orthodontic appliances
- curettage of the socket
- curettage of periodontal pockets
- drug treatment of the affected areas of the MMOC and periodontal disease
- overlaying and removing temporary seals and sealing bandages when treating caries, pulpitis, periodontitis
- applying of rubber dam
- application of maxillofacial devices (repositioning, forming, replacing and fixing)
- obturation of root canals of temporary and permanent teeth with different materials
- receiving anatomical and functional imprints with different imprint material
- receiving models of jaws
- receiving imprints from intraosseous implants
- parallelometry when planning the design of a clasp prosthesis
- check the design of the prosthesis with partial and complete absence of teeth
- periostotomy
- stopping of carious cavities of temporary and permanent teeth with different filling materials
- covering teeth with therapeutic and preventive varnishes, gels
- preparation of teeth under a metal stamped, plastic all-cast, all-cast combined, metal-free crown
- preparation of teeth for build-ups and veneers
- preparation and cleaning of root canals of temporary and permanent teeth
- preparation of a tooth root for a pin
- preparation of carious cavities of temporary and permanent teeth taking into account the type of filling material.
- fitting different kinds of artificial crowns
- conduction of intradental electrophoresis
- ligature ligation of teeth
- professional hygiene of the oral cavity
- professional hygiene in the implant area
- conduction physiological separation
- conducting periodontal intubation
- direct and indirect pulp covering
- registration of the position of the upper jaw with a facial arch
- disclosure of the periodontal abscess
- incision and cutting of the operculum in pericoronitis
- IHOR(individual hygiene of oral cavity) algorithm management
- temporary immobilization for jaws fractures
- typical and atypical removal of temporary and permanent teeth
- cystotomy
- fixation of crowns and bridge-like prosthetics
- fixation of an orthodontic ring, crown
- fixation of the central ratio in II, III, IV groups of malformations
- surgical treatment of wounds of soft facial tissues within anatomical area of
- seal polishing from all kinds of fillings